Nov 2025
DIN Changeover to ISO
What is a Standard?
Technical standards are basically agreed-upon rules created so everyone involved in design, engineering, production, and construction can work consistently. These rules define how things should be made, tested, and named so that products from different companies fit and work together.
Previously in Germany, standards were mainly managed by DIN (German Institute for Standardization). Over time, standardization expanded to the European level (EN standards) and globally through ISO (International Organization for Standardization).
Why Are Standards Changing?
DIN standards are gradually being replaced by European (EN) and international (ISO) standards. The goal is to unify the way products are defined around the world and remove trade barriers.
When a product standard becomes an EN or ISO standard, the DIN version is usually withdrawn.
Product Names and Codes
When standards change, sometimes the product names or designations also change. This can confuse people because it may seem like the product itself has changed — but in most cases, the product remains the same; only the name or code is updated to match the new system
.
A DIN standard and its ISO equivalent generally specify the same type of product, the same dimensions, and the same technical requirements. The numbers just look different (for example, DIN 931 ˜ ISO 4014).
Will the Change Affect Product Quality?
For most fasteners, the switch from DIN to ISO does not change the product’s dimensions or performance.
For example:
• DIN bolts with dimensions M10, M12, and M14 are identical to ISO versions.
• Some larger sizes (like M18 and M22) may have slight dimensional changes, but nothing that affects practical use.
In general, screw dimensions remain almost identical, so compatibility is not an issue.
Why Make the Change at All?
Standardizing under ISO makes global trade easier.
Instead of every country using its own system, ISO provides a worldwide standard, so manufacturers, suppliers, and customers all speak the same “technical language.”
Even though the change may seem unnecessary at first, it reduces confusion and means products can be matched internationally
without problems.
DIN-ISO successor standards ISO-DIN previous standards ISO
| DIN |
ISO |
DIN |
ISO |
DIN |
ISO |
ISO |
DIN |
ISO |
DIN |
ISO |
DIN |
| 1 | 2339 | 931 | 4014 | 6914 | 7412 | 1051 | 660/661 | 4036 | 439 | 8673 | 934 |
| 7 | 2338 | 933 | 4017 | 6915 | 7414 | 1207 | 84 | 4161 | 6923 | 8673 | 971 |
| 84 | 1207 | 934 | 4032 | 6916 | 7416 | 1234 | 94 | 4762 | 912 | 8674 | 971-2 |
| 85 | 1580 | 934 | 8673 | 6921 | 8102 | 1479 | 7976 | 4766 | 551 | 8676 | 961 |
| 94 | 1234 | 960 | 8765 | 6923 | 4161 | 1481 | 7971 | 7040 | 982 | 8677 | 603 |
| 125 | 7089 | 961 | 8676 | 6924 | 7040 | 1482 | 7972 | 7040 | 6924 | 8733 | 7979 |
| 125 | 7090 | 963 | 2009 | 6925 | 7042 | 1483 | 7973 | 7042 | 980 | 8734 | 6325 |
| 126 | 7091 | 964 | 2010 | 7343 | 8750 | 1580 | 85 | 7042 | 6925 | 8735 | 7979 |
| 417 | 7435 | 965 | 7046 | 7343 | 8751 | 2009 | 963 | 7045 | 7985 | 8736 | 7978 |
| 427 | 2342 | 966 | 7047 | 7344 | 8748 | 2010 | 964 | 7046 | 965 | 8737 | 7977 |
| 433 | 7092 | 971-1 | 8673 | 7346 | 13337 | 2338 | 7 | 7047 | 966 | 8738 | 1440 |
| 438 | 7436 | 971-2 | 8674 | 7971 | 1481 | 2339 | 1 | 7049 | 7981 | 8740 | 1473 |
| 439 | 4035 | 980 | 7042 | 7972 | 1482 | 2341 | 1434 | 7050 | 7982 | 8741 | 1474 |
| 439 | 4036 | 980 | 10513 | 7973 | 1483 | 2342 | 427 | 7051 | 7983 | 8742 | 1475 |
| 440 | 7094 | 982 | 7040 | 7976 | 1479 | 2936 | 911 | 7072 | 11024 | 8744 | 1471 |
| 551 | 4766 | 982 | 10512 | 7977 | 8737 | 4014 | 931 | 7089 | 125 | 8745 | 1472 |
| 553 | 7434 | 985 | 10511 | 7978 | 8736 | 4016 | 601 | 7090 | 125 | 8746 | 1476 |
| 555 | 4034 | 1440 | 8738 | 7979 | 8733 | 4017 | 933 | 7091 | 126 | 8747 | 1477 |
| 558 | 4018 | 1444 | 2341 | 7979 | 8735 | 4018 | 558 | 7092 | 433 | 8748 | 7344 |
| 601 | 4016 | 1471 | 8744 | 7981 | 7049 | 4026 | 913 | 7093 | 9021 | 13337 | 7346 |
| 603 | 8677 | 1472 | 8745 | 7982 | 7050 | 4027 | 914 | 7094 | 440 | 8750 | 7343 |
| 660 | 1051 | 1473 | 8740 | 7983 | 7051 | 4028 | 915 | 7412 | 6914 | 8751 | 7343 |
| 661 | 1051 | 1474 | 8741 | 7985 | 7045 | 4029 | 916 | 7414 | 6915 | 8752 | 1481 |
| 911 | 2936 | 1475 | 8742 | 7991 | 10642 | 4032 | 934 | 7416 | 6916 | 8765 | 960 |
| 912 | 4762 | 1476 | 8746 | 9021 | 7093 | 4034 | 555 | 7434 | 553 | 10642 | 7991 |
| 913 | 4026 | 1477 | 8747 | 11024 | 7072 | 4035 | 439 | 7435 | 417 | 10511 | 985 |
| 914 | 4027 | 1481 | 8752 | | | | | 7436 | 438 | 10512 | 982 |
| 915 | 4028 | 6325 | 8734 | | | | | 8102 | 6921 | 10513 | 980 |
| 916 | 4029 | | | | | | | | | | |
Technical terms of delivery and basic standards:
| DIN (old) |
ISO |
DIN (new) / DIN EN |
Description |
Notes |
| 267 Part 20 |
– |
DIN EN ISO 6157-2 |
Surface condition checks for nuts |
No major updates |
| 267 Part 21 |
– |
DIN EN ISO 10484 |
Nut widening test procedure |
No substantial changes |
| DIN ISO 225 |
225 |
DIN EN 20225 |
Symbols & terminology for fasteners (ISO 225:1991) |
Unchanged |
| DIN ISO 273 |
273 |
DIN EN 20273 |
Standard hole sizes for bolts & screws (ISO 273: 1991) |
No new items |
| DIN ISO 898 Part 1 |
898-1 |
DIN EN ISO 898-1 |
Mechanical strength of steel fasteners (ISO 898-1: 1988) |
No relevant modifications |
| 267 Part 4 |
898-2 |
DIN EN 20898-2 |
Fasteners with defined proof load (ISO-2: 1992) |
No major revisions |
| DIN ISO 898 Part 6 |
898-6 |
DIN EN ISO 898 Part 6 |
Strength properties for nuts with load rating (ISO-6: 1988) |
No noteworthy updates |
| 267 Part 19 |
6157-1 |
DIN EN 26157 Part 1 |
Surface irregularities for bolts & studs (ISO 6157-1: 1988) |
Stable |
| 267 Part 19 |
6157-3 |
DIN EN 26157 Part 3 |
Surface criteria for special-requirement fasteners (ISO 6157-3: 1988) |
No major notes |
| DIN ISO 7721 |
7721 |
DIN EN 27721 |
Head-shape guidelines for countersunk screws (ISO 7721:1983) |
No updates |
| 267 Part 9 |
– |
DIN ISO 4042 |
Electroplated coatings on fasteners |
No significant revision |
| 267 Part 1 |
– |
DIN ISO 8992 |
General specifications for threaded fasteners |
No change |
| 267 Part 5 |
– |
DIN EN ISO 3269 |
Inspection & acceptance rules |
Unchanged |
| 267 Part 11 |
– |
DIN EN ISO 3506 (1-3) |
Corrosion-resistant steel fasteners — performance & delivery |
No notable modifications |
| 267 Part 12 |
– |
DIN EN ISO 2702 |
Heat-treated tapping screws — performance |
No new information |
267 Part 18 |
8839 |
DIN EN 28839 |
Mechanical properties for non-ferrous fasteners (ISO 8839: 1986) |
No major revisions |
DIN-ISO changes to widths Across Flats:
| Hex Size (Across Flats) |
DIN Value |
ISO Value |
| M10 |
17 mm |
16 mm |
| M12 |
19 mm |
18 mm |
| M14 |
22 mm |
21 mm |
| M22 |
32 mm |
34 mm |
Small Metric Screw:
| DIN (old) |
ISO |
DIN (new) / DIN EN |
Description |
Changes |
| 84 |
1207 |
DIN EN 21207 |
Slotted cheese-head screws, grade A (ISO 1207: 1992) |
Altered head size & diameter |
| 85 |
1580 |
DIN EN 21580 |
Slotted flat-head screws, grade A |
Head height & diameter adjusted |
| 963 |
2009 |
DIN EN 22009 |
Countersunk screws with slotted drive, type A |
Minor head dimension changes |
| 964 |
2010 |
DIN EN 22010 |
Oval countersunk screws with slot, type A |
Some dimensions revised |
| 965 |
7046-1 |
DIN EN 27046-1 |
Cross-recess countersunk screws (standard head), class A, strength 4.8 |
Updated head & diameter specs |
| 965 |
7046-2 |
DIN EN 27046-2 |
Cross-recess countersunk screws (modified head), grade A, strength 4.8 |
Head profile & diameter tweaked |
| 966 |
7047 |
DIN EN 27047 |
Oval countersunk screws with cross recess, grade A |
Head height & width revised |
| 7985 |
7045 |
DIN EN 27045 |
Pan-head screws with cross recess, grade A |
Diameter & head sizing updated |
Pins and Screws:
| DIN (previous) |
ISO Ref. |
Updated DIN/EN |
Description |
Notes |
| 1 |
2339 |
DIN EN 22339 |
Taper pins, untreated; ISO-based specification (ISO 2339: 1986) |
Length includes rounded tips |
| 7 |
2338 |
DIN EN 22338 |
Parallel pins of mild steel or stainless steel (ISO 2338: 1986) |
Length includes rounded tips |
| 1440 |
8738 |
DIN EN 28738 |
Washers for clevis pins — Grade A type (ISO 8738: 1986) |
Outer diameter changed in some versions |
| 1443 |
2340 |
DIN EN 22340 |
Clevis pins, no head (ISO 2340: 1986) |
No major updates |
| 1444 |
2341 |
DIN EN 22341 |
Clevis pins with head (ISO 2341: 1986) |
No major updates |
| 1470 |
8739 |
DIN EN 8739 |
Grooved pins, parallel grooved, with pilot (ISO 8739: 1997) |
No revisions of note |
| 1471 |
8744 |
DIN EN 8744 |
Grooved pins — full-length taper (ISO 8744: 1997) |
No revisions of note |
| 1472 |
8745 |
DIN EN 8745 |
Grooved pins — half-length tapered (ISO 8745: 1997) |
No revisions of note |
| 1473 |
8740 |
DIN EN 8740 |
Grooved pins — full-length, chamfered (ISO 8740: 1997) |
No revisions of note |
| 1474 |
8741 |
DIN EN 8741 |
Grooved pins — reverse-taper type (ISO 8741: 1997) |
No revisions of note |
| 1475 |
8742 |
DIN EN 8742 |
Grooved pins — one-third length center groove (ISO 8742: 1997) |
Higher shear resistance |
| 1476 |
8746 |
DIN EN 8746 |
Grooved pins — domed head (ISO 8746: 1997) |
No revisions of note |
| 1477 |
8747 |
DIN EN 8747 |
Grooved pins — countersunk head (ISO 8747: 1997) | No revisions of note |
| 1481 |
8752 |
DIN EN 8752 |
Straight slotted spring pins — heavy-duty (ISO 8752: 1997) |
Bevel angle removed |
| 6325 |
8734 |
DIN EN 8734 |
Hardened parallel dowel pins (ISO 8734: 1997) |
Shape A/B removed |
| 7977 | 8737 | DIN EN 28737 | Threaded taper pins, external thread type; non-hardened (based on ISO 8737:1986) | No revisions of note |
| 7978 | 8736 | DIN EN 28736 | Threaded taper pins, internal thread type; non-hardened (according to ISO 8736:1986) | No revisions of note |
| 7979 | 8733 | DIN EN 8733 | Parallel pins with an internal thread, produced from mild steel or austenitic stainless steel (referencing ISO 8733:1997) | No revisions of note |
| 7979 | 8735 | DIN EN 8735 | Parallel pins with internal threading, manufactured from hardened steel or martensitic stainless steel (per ISO 8735:1997) | No revisions of note |
Tapping Screws:
| DIN (Old) |
ISO |
DIN / DIN-EN |
Description |
Updates |
| 7971 |
1481 |
DIN ISO 1481 |
Slotted pan-head tapping screw (ISO 1481: 1983) |
Minor head size adjustments |
| 7972 |
1482 |
DIN ISO 1482 |
Flat countersunk slotted tapping screw |
Updated height tolerance |
| 7973 |
1483 |
DIN ISO 1483 |
Oval raised countersunk tapping screw |
Revised head profile |
| 7976 |
1479 |
DIN ISO 1479 |
Hexagon tapping screw |
Minor head height change |
| 7981 |
7049 |
DIN ISO 7049 |
Cross recessed pan tapping screw |
Drive geometry updated |
| 7982 |
7050 |
DIN ISO 7050 |
Cross recessed flat countersunk screw |
Head/diameter changes |
| 7983 |
7051 |
DIN ISO 7051 |
Oval cross recessed countersunk tapping screw |
Diameter refinement |
Hexagon Head Screws and Nuts:
| DIN (Old) |
ISO |
DIN / DIN-EN |
Description |
Updates |
| 439 T1 |
4036 |
DIN EN 24036 |
Thin hex nut (unchamfered) |
Across-flats values revised |
| 439 T2 |
4035 |
DIN EN 24035 |
Thin nut — alternate style |
4 AF dimensions modified |
| 555 |
4034 |
DIN EN 24034 |
Hex nut – grade C |
Nut height changes |
| 558 |
4018 |
DIN EN 24018 |
Hex head screw – grade C |
AF changes |
| 601 |
4016 |
DIN EN 24016 |
Hex bolt – grade C |
Aligned with DIN 555 updates |
| 931 |
4014 |
DIN EN 24014 |
Hex bolt with shank |
Across-flats updated |
| 933 |
4017 |
DIN EN 24017 |
Hex screw – full thread |
Minor AF changes |
| 934 Type 1 |
8673 |
DIN EN 28673 |
Hex nut – style 1 |
Height and AF refined |
| 960 |
8765 |
DIN EN 28765 |
Hex bolt – part threaded |
Shank & AF updates |
| 961 |
8676 |
DIN EN 28676 |
Hex screw – grade 10.9 |
AF dimensions adjusted |